Introduction
Fasting blood sugar or FBS test plays an important role as the first step in diagnosing diabetes. The sugar level measured on an empty stomach in the morning gives a clear idea of the body’s glucose management. If tested correctly, the disease is easier to control and complications are reduced.
Needs
This test serves as the most basic and reliable way to diagnose diabetes. It clearly shows how well the body controls blood sugar. Moreover, doctors use the results regularly to adjust the treatment plan and guide diabetic patients toward better manageme
Normal range
Normal: 70–99 mg/dL
Prediabetes: 100–125 mg/dL
Diabetes: 126 mg/dL or more
According to the range, a quick decision can be made as to the stage of the patient’s condition.
Prepare before the FBS test
To prepare for an FBS test, start by fasting for 8 to 12 hours and drink only plain water during this time. In addition, avoid all food, beverages, and even chewing gum. For convenience, schedule the test in the morning so the fasting period feels shorter. At the same time, stay away from intense physical activity and smoking because they can raise or lower your blood sugar. Before proceeding, talk to your doctor about the medicines you take, since some of them may need adjustment to ensure accurate results.
Results
If the patient tracks the results regularly, it is easier to understand their own changes. It is possible to see how effective diet, exercise or medication is. If necessary, the doctor changes the treatment.
important
This is the first test to be done if diabetes is suspected. The test is even more important if there is a family history of diabetes. Regular FBS tests are necessary if there is obesity, high blood pressure or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
Conclusion
Fasting blood sugar testing is the mainstay of diabetes diagnosis and control. Regular monitoring reduces the risk, makes treatment easier and the patient can move towards a healthy lifestyle. Getting tested at the right time plays an important role in health protection.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Will drinking water in the morning cause problems with the FBS test?
Drinking plain water is not a problem. However, tea, coffee, or juice cannot be consumed.
2. Is it necessary to do FBS and PPBS together?
Yes, because the results of the two tests are combined to completely determine glucose control.
3. Is it necessary to do FBS every day?
Not for everyone. The doctor decides how often the test is needed based on the patient’s condition.
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