Staphylococcus aureus bacteria illustration showing gram-positive cocci, catalase test, and comparison with Streptococci.

Staphylococcus

Staphylococcus Introduction Staphylococcus is a genus of Gram-positive cocci that form grape-like clusters (staphylo = bunch of grapes). They are facultative anaerobes, non-motile, non-spore forming, and catalase-positive.Found as normal flora on skin, anterior nares, throat,

Dengue NS1 antigen test kit used for early detection of dengue virus

Dengue NS1 Test

What is a Dengue NS1 Test? The Dengue NS1 Test is a blood test that helps in the early detection of dengue fever. It looks for a special protein called NS1 (Non-Structural Protein 1), which

Laboratory Widal Test card showing positive and negative agglutination reactions for typhoid diagnosis

Widal Test

What is the Widal Test? The Widal test is a serology-based blood test that detects antibodies against Salmonella Typhi or Paratyphi bacteria in the body. This test was first introduced in 1896 by Georg Ferdinand

Tuberculosis symptoms including cough, fatigue, chest pain, night sweats, weight loss, fever, and extra-pulmonary TB symptoms like meningitis, kidney problems, and joint destruction

Tuberculosis

What is Tuberculosis (TB) ? It is very important to know about Tuberculosis Symptoms and Causes, because it is an infectious disease that is spread by the bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It usually infects the

Dengue symptoms and prevention details with Aedes mosquito illustration

Dengue

What is Dengue? Dengue is a viral fever that spreads through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This mosquito bites mostly during the day, especially in the morning and afternoon. Four different dengue viruses

Malaria symptoms and prevention - mosquito bite causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention tips

Malaria

What is Malaria ? Malaria is an infectious disease that Plasmodium parasites cause. Female Anopheles mosquitoes transmit the parasite into the human body through their bite. The disease spreads mostly during the rainy season and

Typhoid test tube with prevention and symptoms icons

Typhoid

What is Typhoid? It is important for everyone to know about Typhoid Symptoms and Prevention. Typhoid is a bacterial disease caused by the Salmonella Typhi bacteria. It usually enters the body through contaminated water and