Introduction
Diabetic Types include Type 1, Type 2, and Gestational Diabetes.This chronic disease raises blood sugar levels when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body cannot use insulin effectively.Each type develops from different causes and requires specific management strategies to maintain blood sugar and overall health.
Type 1 Diabetes
In this type of diabetes, the body does not produce insulin at all. It usually appears in children or young adults.
In this condition, the patient needs to take insulin injections so that the body can use glucose.
Symptoms:
Excessive urination
Increased thirst and hunger
Rapid weight loss
Fatigue
Cause:
The body’s immune system mistakenly destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
How to control:
Take a specific insulin dose every day
Healthy diet and exercise
Regular blood sugar testing
Type 2 Diabetes
In this type of diabetes, the body produces insulin, but it does not work properly. This is the most common type of diabetes. It is usually caused by being overweight, not exercising, and eating an unhealthy diet.
Symptoms:
Fatigue and frequent infections
Wounds take longer to heal
Blurred vision
How to control:
Regular exercise
A diet low in sugar and fat
Medication or insulin if necessary
In addition, weight control and stress reduction are also important.
Gestational Diabetes
This type of diabetes occurs during pregnancy. Pregnancy hormones reduce the effectiveness of insulin, resulting in increased blood sugar levels.
Risk factors:
Excess weight
Family history of diabetes
Previous birth of a large baby
How to control it:
Following a pregnancy diet plan
Regular blood sugar tests
Light exercise and doctor’s advice
In most cases, this diabetes goes away after pregnancy, but the risk of Type 2 diabetes in the future remains.
Conclusion
Diabetic Types may differ in their causes and effects, but they share the same goal: maintaining blood sugar balance. People can control diabetes by attending regular checkups, following a balanced diet, exercising consistently, and adhering to their doctor’s instructions. Stay aware and take proactive steps to protect your health.
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